What is Interview ?
Brief about Interview
Theory and Practice
MA Previous
November 29, 2017.
Interview:
Focused exchange of
question and answers.
Various forms of
Interviews
1: Information Interview: Facts
and Figures
2: Personality (Portrait ) Interview:
3: Opinion Interview: Opinion and standpoint
Interview as tool:
A: Research Interview:
B: Statement Interview: Sound
bite
Preparing an interview
Preparing an
interview:
First, you have to research the topic of your interview. Next, you
should define your
interview goal. Ask yourself the questions: “What do the listeners want
to know about
this topic?” and “What information is relevant for the listeners?”
Define a lead
question for the interview as a whole.
Selecting the interviewee, the
interview venue and time:
The success and failure of an interview depends largely on choosing the
right interview partner. There are many things you need to consider when
deciding whom
to interview: their expertise, their ability to explain things in a
straight-forward way, their position and views with regard to the topic of the
interview
Interview briefing
Before you start conducting an interview, you should always
brief your interviewee about some things.
· What is the topic and the focus
of the interview?
· How long will the interview
take?
· Will the interview be recorded
or broadcast live?
· When will the interview be
broadcast?
· Will it be broadcast as a whole
or is it just a research or statement interview?
· When and where will the
interview be conducted?
· Will it be a one-on-one
interview, or will other interviewees or additional journalists be present
Different forms of
questions
Ø
Close Ended: Yes/No
Ø
Open Ended: How/Why
Ø
Stumbling Blocks: Either-or
Ø
Multiple questions: More than one
Technical stumbling
blocks
Interesting interview partners and clever questions are worthless if
technical problems ruin your interview. Always make sure that your technical
equipment is working before you start recording an interview. Test your
recording device, your microphone and the levels before the interview.
After the interview, check whether the recording is all right. Do this
while your interviewee is still around. If you find out now that technical
problems spoiled your recording, you may be able to convince your interview
partner to repeat the interview.
Always take a foam wind screen for your microphone with you to avoid
wind noise.
Check whether your batteries are charged and bring spare batteries –
just in case…
Practical: Class will be divided into groups each of two
students and they will interview each other . *********************************************************************
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